IS IT SAFE TO EAT RAW FISH IN SUSHI?

Many people enjoy sushi, a traditional Japanese dish that often includes raw fish. But some ask: Is it safe to eat raw fish in sushi? This lesson explores how to talk about food safety, eating habits, and asking and answering questions in English.

We will use the present simple for general truths, modal verbs for advice, past simple for past experiences, and future forms to talk about intentions. You'll also learn useful vocabulary and expressions for food, taste, and safety.

I like sushi, but I prefer cooked fish.
You should always eat sushi from a clean place.
Will you try sushi on your trip to Japan?

📚 GRAMMAR

1. Present Simple:

Sushi usually contains rice and fish.
Raw fish can be safe if it is fresh.

2. Present Continuous:

I’m learning more about Japanese food.
We are eating sushi tonight.

3. Past Simple:

I ate sushi for the first time last year.
She didn’t like the raw fish.

4. Future (Will / Going to):

I will try sushi tomorrow.
We are going to visit a Japanese restaurant.

5. Modals:

You should only eat raw fish from a trusted place.
You mustn’t eat old raw fish.
Can you eat sushi with chopsticks?

6. Comparatives and Superlatives:

Raw fish is fresher than cooked fish.
This is the most delicious sushi I’ve ever had!

7. Adverbs of Frequency:

I often eat sushi on weekends.
She never eats raw food.

🧠 VOCABULARY

Raw – not cooked.
Fish – an animal that lives in water and is often used as food.
Sushi – a Japanese dish made with rice, seaweed, and often raw fish.
Fresh – recently made or caught.
Safe – not dangerous or harmful.
Restaurant – a place where you can buy and eat food.
Healthy – good for your body.
Seafood – food from the sea, like fish and shrimp.
Bacteria – tiny living things that can make food unsafe.
Clean – not dirty.

💬 USEFUL EXPRESSIONS

Is this sushi fresh?
Where did you buy the fish?
I don’t usually eat raw fish.
It’s very tasty!
You should try this roll.

🗣️ SENTENCES

Positive:

I like eating sushi with raw fish.
Sushi is a healthy meal.

Negative:

He doesn’t eat raw fish.
You mustn’t eat sushi that looks old.

Questions:

Is it safe to eat raw fish in sushi?
Do you like sushi?

Answers:

Yes, if it’s fresh and prepared properly.
No, I prefer cooked fish.

🗨️ CONVERSATION

David: Are you going to try the sushi?

Maria: I’m not sure. Is it safe to eat raw fish?

David: Yes, if the restaurant is clean and the fish is fresh. This place has a good reputation.

Maria: I’ve never eaten raw fish before.

David: Don’t worry. I’ll order a mixed plate. You can try a little.

Maria: Okay, I’ll give it a try. What’s that one?

David: That’s salmon sushi. It’s very popular.

Maria: Mmm, it actually tastes good!

David: See? I knew you’d like it.

📖 READING

Some people are afraid to eat raw fish because they think it’s unsafe. But many types of sushi are made with raw fish that is very fresh and prepared in clean restaurants. In Japan and other countries, sushi chefs are trained to handle fish correctly. If the fish is fresh, cold, and clean, it is usually safe to eat. Many people enjoy the taste and texture of raw fish. However, it’s important to avoid sushi from places that don’t follow food safety rules.

Questions: