Monday, September 30, 2024

IDENTIFY YOURSELF


🎯 Lesson Goal

In this lesson, you will learn how to introduce yourself and ask for personal information in English.

By the end of this lesson, you will be able to:

  • ✅ Say your name.

  • ✅ Say where you are from.

  • ✅ Say your age.

  • ✅ Talk about your job or studies.

  • ✅ Talk about your hobbies.

  • ✅ Ask simple questions to meet new people.


1. 📝 Grammar

A. The Verb To Be

We use to be to talk about ourselves and other people.

SubjectVerbExample
IamI am Maria.
YouareYou are my friend.
HeisHe is a doctor.
SheisShe is from Peru.
ItisIt is my book.
WeareWe are students.
TheyareThey are teachers.

Examples

  • I am Daniel.

  • You are very kind.

  • She is from Mexico.

  • We are classmates.

  • They are happy.

Remember: After I, always use am.


B. Subject Pronouns

Subject pronouns tell us who we are talking about.

PronounExample
II am happy.
YouYou are my friend.
HeHe is a student.
SheShe is a nurse.
ItIt is a dog.
WeWe are classmates.
TheyThey are from Brazil.

C. Possessive Adjectives

These words show ownership.

PronounPossessive AdjectiveExample
ImyMy name is Emma.
YouyourYour English is good.
HehisHis phone is new.
SheherHer name is Sofia.
ItitsThe cat has its toy.
WeourOur teacher is nice.
TheytheirTheir house is big.

D. Questions with To Be

These are common questions when meeting someone.

QuestionExample Answer
What's your name?My name is David.
Where are you from?I am from Peru.
How old are you?I am 20 years old.
Are you a student?Yes, I am.
Are you from Brazil?No, I'm not.

2. 📖 Vocabulary

WordMeaning
namewhat people call you
first nameyour given name
last nameyour family name
agehow old you are
countrya nation (Peru, Canada, Japan)
nationalityPeruvian, Canadian, Japanese
citya place where people live
studenta person who studies
teachera person who teaches
doctora medical professional
engineera person who designs or builds things
jobthe work you do
hobbyan activity you enjoy
phone numberyour telephone number
email addressyour email
ID cardan identification card

3. 💬 Useful Expressions

Introducing Yourself

  • Hi! My name is...

  • I'm...

  • Nice to meet you.

  • I'm from...

  • I live in...

  • I'm ... years old.

  • I'm a student.

  • I work as a teacher.

  • My hobby is reading.

  • I like music.


Asking About Someone

  • What's your name?

  • Where are you from?

  • Where do you live?

  • How old are you?

  • What do you do?

  • Are you a student?

  • What's your phone number?

  • What's your email address?

  • What are your hobbies?


Ending a Conversation

  • Nice to meet you.

  • It was nice talking to you.

  • See you later.

  • Have a nice day!


4. ✨ Example Sentences

  • My name is Julia.

  • I'm from Peru.

  • I live in Lima.

  • I'm 18 years old.

  • I'm a university student.

  • I work in a hospital.

  • I like soccer.

  • My favorite hobby is reading.

  • My phone number is 555-1234.

  • Nice to meet you!


5. ❓ Questions and Answers

1

Q: What's your name?

A: My name is Lucas.


2

Q: Where are you from?

A: I'm from Argentina.


3

Q: Where do you live?

A: I live in Lima.


4

Q: How old are you?

A: I'm 21 years old.


5

Q: Are you a student?

A: Yes, I am.


6

Q: What do you do?

A: I'm a teacher.


7

Q: What are your hobbies?

A: I like reading and swimming.


8

Q: What's your phone number?

A: It's 555-9876.


9

Q: What's your email address?

A: It's lucas@email.com.


10

Q: Can you spell your last name?

A: Yes. It's G-A-R-C-I-A.


6. 🗣️ Conversation

Meeting a New Friend

Emma: Hi! My name is Emma. What's your name?

Leo: Hi! I'm Leo. Nice to meet you.

Emma: Nice to meet you too! Where are you from?

Leo: I'm from Chile. What about you?

Emma: I'm from Peru.

Leo: Do you live in Lima?

Emma: Yes, I do.

Leo: Are you a student?

Emma: Yes, I am. And you?

Leo: I'm a student too.

Emma: Great! What are your hobbies?

Leo: I like soccer and music.

Emma: I like reading and movies.

Leo: It was nice talking to you!

Emma: Nice to meet you. See you!


7. 📚 Reading

Meeting New Friends

Hello! My name is Emma. I'm 20 years old, and I'm from Peru. I live in Lima with my family. I'm a university student, and I study English every day.

In my free time, I like reading books, listening to music, and watching movies. On weekends, I play volleyball with my friends.

When I meet new people, I smile and say, "Hi! My name is Emma. Nice to meet you." Then I ask, "What's your name?" and "Where are you from?"

Introducing yourself is easy. Be friendly, smile, and ask simple questions. It is a great way to make new friends and practice your English.


8. ✍️ Writing Practice

Write about yourself.

Use these sentences to help you.

  • My name is __________.

  • I'm from __________.

  • I live in __________.

  • I'm __________ years old.

  • I'm a __________.

  • I like __________.

  • My favorite hobby is __________.


9. 🎯 Mini Practice

Choose the correct answer.

1.

"My name ___ Carlos."

a) am

b) is

c) are

Answer: b) is


2.

"I ___ from Peru."

a) am

b) is

c) are

Answer: a) am


3.

"___ are you from?"

a) What

b) Where

c) Who

Answer: b) Where


4.

"How old are you?"

a) I'm from Canada.

b) I'm 22 years old.

c) My name is Tom.

Answer: b) I'm 22 years old.


5.

Which sentence is correct?

a) She are a doctor.

b) She is a doctor.

c) She am a doctor.

Answer: b) She is a doctor.


6.

Choose the correct possessive adjective.

"This is ___ phone."

a) my

b) I

c) me

Answer: a) my


🌎 Culture Tip

In English-speaking countries, people often introduce themselves with a smile and a handshake (or simply say "Hi!"). It is polite to say:

  • Nice to meet you.

  • It's nice to meet you.

A common reply is:

  • Nice to meet you, too.


⭐ Key Takeaways

✅ Use I'm... or My name is... to introduce yourself.

✅ Use the verb to be correctly:

  • I am

  • You are

  • He/She is

✅ Learn these important questions:

  • What's your name?

  • Where are you from?

  • How old are you?

  • What do you do?

  • What are your hobbies?

✅ Be friendly, smile, and say "Nice to meet you!"


🏆 A1 Speaking Challenge

Answer these questions aloud.

  1. What's your name?

  2. Where are you from?

  3. Where do you live?

  4. How old are you?

  5. Are you a student or do you work?

  6. What are your hobbies?

Example

Hello! My name is David. I'm from Peru. I live in Lima. I'm 25 years old. I'm an engineer. I like soccer and music. Nice to meet you!

💡 English Tip: Native speakers often use contractions in everyday conversation. Instead of saying "I am David," they usually say "I'm David." Learning contractions like I'm, you're, he's, she's, and we're will make your English sound more natural from the beginning.

No comments:

Post a Comment