The topic "Jobs" introduces students to vocabulary and expressions related to professions, workplaces, and duties. It helps them learn how to describe their own or others’ jobs, discuss career preferences, and ask about job details. Through simple grammar structures and conversational practice, students gain confidence in discussing this everyday subject.
By the end of the lesson, students will:
- Identify and name common jobs.
- Use "What do you do?" to ask about professions.
- Describe job roles and responsibilities.
- Express likes, dislikes, and preferences about jobs.
GRAMMAR
1. Simple Present Tense for Describing Jobs
Affirmative:
Subject + verb (base form for I/you/they/we; -s for he/she/it)- Example: I work as a teacher.
- Example: She works in an office.
Negative:
Subject + don’t/doesn’t + verb (base form)- Example: They don’t work on weekends.
- Example: He doesn’t like his job.
Questions:
Do/Does + subject + verb (base form)?- Example: Do you work in a hospital?
- Example: What does she do for a living?
2. "Be" Verbs for Jobs
Affirmative:
Subject + am/is/are + a/an + job- Example: I am a doctor.
- Example: He is a chef.
Negative:
Subject + am not/isn’t/aren’t + a/an + job- Example: I am not a lawyer.
- Example: They aren’t engineers.
Questions:
Am/Is/Are + subject + a/an + job?- Example: Are you a nurse?
- Example: Is she a journalist?
VOCABULARY
Job: A paid position of regular employment.
Example: She has a job as a manager.Profession: A type of job requiring special skills or education.
Example: Teaching is a noble profession.Career: A long-term job or profession.
Example: He wants a career in IT.Employee: A person who works for someone else.
Example: She is an employee at a bank.Employer: A person or company that hires workers.
Example: His employer is very kind.Salary: Money earned from a job.
Example: The salary for this job is good.Part-time: Working less than full-time hours.
Example: He has a part-time job at a café.Full-time: Working the full number of hours.
Example: She works full-time as a designer.Colleague: A person you work with.
Example: My colleagues are very helpful.Workplace: The place where you do your job.
Example: Her workplace is very clean.
USEFUL EXPRESSIONS
- What do you do?
- I work as a [job].
- She is a [job].
- He works in a [place].
- Do you like your job?
- I enjoy working as a [job].
- My job is interesting but hard.
- I work full-time/part-time.
- He doesn’t enjoy his job.
- They are looking for a new job.
SENTENCES
Positive Sentences
- I am a nurse.
- She works as a pilot.
- They enjoy their jobs.
Negative Sentences
- I don’t work in an office.
- He doesn’t like his job.
- We aren’t engineers.
Questions and Answers
- Q: What do you do?
A: I am a teacher. - Q: Does she work in a hospital?
A: Yes, she does. - Q: Are they lawyers?
A: No, they aren’t.
CONVERSATION
Situation: Two friends are talking about their jobs.
Sarah: Hi, Mike! What do you do?
Mike: Hi, Sarah! I work as a mechanic. What about you?
Sarah: I’m a receptionist at a hotel.
Mike: Do you like your job?
Sarah: Yes, I do. It’s interesting, and I meet many people.
Mike: That sounds fun!
Sarah: And do you enjoy your job?
Mike: Yes, I do. Fixing cars is my passion.
READING
"Different Jobs, Different Lives"
People have different jobs based on their skills, interests, and opportunities. Maria is a doctor. She works in a hospital, helping sick people. Maria loves her job because it allows her to make a difference in people’s lives.
On the other hand, John is a delivery driver. He drives around the city, delivering packages. John’s job can be tiring, but he enjoys meeting new people and exploring different neighborhoods.
Anna is a teacher. She works at a school, teaching young children. Anna finds her job rewarding because she helps students learn and grow.
Jobs can be challenging or easy, exciting or routine. But each job plays an important role in society.
Questions and Answers
What is Maria’s job?
Answer: Maria is a doctor.Why does Maria love her job?
Answer: Because she helps people and makes a difference.What does John do for a living?
Answer: He is a delivery driver.Where does Anna work?
Answer: Anna works at a school.Why does Anna find her job rewarding?
Answer: Because she helps students learn and grow.
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