This topic introduces students to expressing opinions and giving reasons using the conjunction because. Students will learn to describe someone’s appearance and personality, focusing on adjectives like pretty, kind, funny, confident, and more. The lesson emphasizes simple grammar structures for giving opinions and backing them up with reasons, suitable for A1 and A2 levels.
GRAMMAR
Expressing Opinions
- Structure:
I think + subject + verb + adjective + because + reason.
Examples:- I think she is pretty because she has a kind smile.
- I think he is funny because he tells great jokes.
Using "because" for Reasons
- Because connects a statement with a reason.
- She is pretty because she has beautiful eyes.
- He is friendly because he likes helping people.
Positive and Negative Sentences
- Positive:
I think she is pretty because she has a warm personality. - Negative:
I don’t think she is pretty because she looks upset.
Questions
- What do you think about + subject?
- What do you think about her?
- Do you think + subject + verb + adjective?
- Do you think she is pretty?
VOCABULARY
- Pretty: Attractive in a delicate way. (Example: She is pretty and graceful.)
- Kind: Having a caring and gentle nature. (Example: He is kind to everyone.)
- Friendly: Easy to talk to and pleasant. (Example: She has a friendly smile.)
- Funny: Able to make people laugh. (Example: He is funny and tells great stories.)
- Confident: Sure of oneself. (Example: She is confident when she speaks.)
- Elegant: Graceful and stylish. (Example: She has an elegant sense of fashion.)
- Beautiful: Very attractive. (Example: She has beautiful eyes.)
- Gentle: Soft and kind in behavior. (Example: He has a gentle voice.)
- Charming: Very attractive and pleasing. (Example: His charming personality wins everyone over.)
- Warm: Showing kindness and affection. (Example: She has a warm smile.)
USEFUL EXPRESSIONS
- I think she is pretty because she always smiles.
- I don’t think she is mean because she is so kind.
- What do you think about her personality?
- Do you think she is funny?
- She is beautiful because she has a caring heart.
SENTENCES
Positive Sentences
- I think she is pretty because she has sparkling eyes.
- She is beautiful because she is kind to everyone.
- I think he is charming because he is confident.
Negative Sentences
- I don’t think she is mean because she helps others.
- I don’t think he is funny because his jokes are not good.
- I don’t think she is shy because she talks a lot.
Questions
- What do you think about her smile?
- Do you think she is elegant?
- Why do you think she is pretty?
Answers
- I think her smile is warm and kind.
- Yes, I think she is elegant.
- I think she is pretty because she looks happy.
CONVERSATION
Anna: What do you think about Maria?
John: I think she is pretty because she has a friendly smile.
Anna: I agree. She also has beautiful hair.
John: Yes, and she’s so kind to everyone. That makes her even more beautiful.
Anna: True! Kindness is always attractive.
READING
"Why People Think Maria is Pretty"
Maria is a friendly and confident young woman. Many people say she is pretty, not only because of her looks but also because of her personality. She has big, bright eyes and a charming smile that lights up the room.
Maria is kind to everyone she meets. She always helps her friends when they are in need and listens to them with care. Her gentle voice makes people feel calm, and her funny jokes make them laugh.
One of Maria’s classmates, Tom, says, "Maria is beautiful because she is so warm and kind. She always makes people feel special." Another friend, Emma, says, "Maria is elegant and graceful. She has a unique way of making everyone happy."
It’s not just her appearance that makes Maria pretty—it’s her personality and the way she treats others.
Questions and Answers
Q: Why do people think Maria is pretty?
A: People think Maria is pretty because of her bright eyes, charming smile, and kind personality.Q: How does Maria make people feel?
A: Maria makes people feel calm and happy with her gentle voice and funny jokes.Q: What does Tom say about Maria?
A: Tom says Maria is beautiful because she is warm and kind.Q: What does Emma think about Maria?
A: Emma thinks Maria is elegant and graceful.Q: What makes Maria’s personality attractive?
A: Her kindness, warmth, and care for others make her personality attractive.
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