In this lesson, we will talk about animals and personality traits using simple adjectives. Friendly means kind and nice to others. When someone or something is not friendly, it may be cold or aggressive. We use isn't very friendly to describe someone or something that doesn’t act in a kind way.
Examples:
That dog isn't very friendly. It barks at people.
My cat is very friendly. She likes to sit on my lap.
Some animals are not friendly to strangers.
GRAMMAR: Use "BE + Adjective" and Present Simple
We use the verb to be with adjectives to describe people or animals.
Structure:
Positive: Subject + is/are/am + adjective
Negative: Subject + is/are/am not + adjective
Questions: Is/Are/Am + subject + adjective?
Examples:
The dog is friendly.
The dog is not friendly. / The dog isn't friendly.
Is the dog friendly?
Using Present Simple for actions:
It barks at people. (He/She/It + verb + -s)
It does not bark at children. / It doesn’t bark at children.
Does it bark at people?
VOCABULARY
Friendly – kind and nice to people
Unfriendly – not kind, not nice
Bark – the sound a dog makes
Aggressive – ready to attack or fight
Shy – afraid or nervous with people
Kind – nice and helpful
Stranger – someone you do not know
Scared – afraid
Jump – to move quickly off the ground
Loud – strong or high in sound
USEFUL EXPRESSIONS
That dog isn’t very friendly.
It barks at strangers.
My pet is very kind.
Don’t be scared, it’s a friendly dog.
He never barks at me.
SENTENCES
Positive:
The dog is friendly.
My cat is very kind.
It barks at strangers.
Negative:
That dog isn’t friendly.
My rabbit doesn’t bite.
It doesn’t bark at children.
Questions:
Is that dog friendly?
Does it bark a lot?
Is your pet shy?
Answers:
Yes, it is. / No, it isn’t.
Yes, it does. / No, it doesn’t.
CONVERSATION
Tom: That dog looks scary!
Anna: Yes, it isn’t very friendly. It barks at people all the time.
Tom: Does it bite?
Anna: No, it doesn’t bite, but it barks very loudly.
Tom: I see. My dog is different. She is very calm and kind.
Anna: That’s nice! I wish this dog was like yours.
READING
There is a dog near my house. It isn’t very friendly. Every time someone walks by, it barks loudly. People are scared of the dog. The dog lives in a big yard and never plays with anyone. One day, a little girl dropped her toy near the yard. The dog picked it up and gave it back to her. Maybe the dog is not mean—just shy.
Questions and Answers:
Is the dog friendly?
No, it isn’t.
What does the dog do when people walk by?
It barks loudly.
Why are people scared?
Because the dog barks a lot.
What did the dog do with the girl’s toy?
It gave it back to her.
0 Comments