This topic introduces learners to using the present continuous tense to discuss current or temporary activities, such as academic schedules. The question "Are you taking two classes this term?" emphasizes asking about ongoing actions during a specific period. Learners will practice forming, answering, and understanding questions in the present continuous related to studying or participating in academic programs.
The topic also helps learners discuss personal schedules, study habits, and short-term commitments in a natural, conversational way.
GRAMMAR
Present Continuous Tense
Form:
- Positive: Subject + is/am/are + verb (-ing).
Example: "I am taking two classes this term." - Negative: Subject + is/am/are + not + verb (-ing).
Example: "I am not taking two classes this term." - Question: Is/Am/Are + subject + verb (-ing)?
Example: "Are you taking two classes this term?"
Uses:
- Actions happening now:
- "She is attending a math class right now."
- Temporary actions over a specific period:
- "We are studying for our exams this term."
- Questions about activities:
- "Are you learning anything new this semester?"
Common Time Expressions:
- This term
- Currently
- At the moment
- For now
VOCABULARY
- Class: A session where students learn a subject.
Example: "I’m taking a science class this term." - Term: A period of study in a school or university.
Example: "The term ends in December." - Subject: A specific area of study.
Example: "Math is my favorite subject." - Schedule: A plan for activities.
Example: "My schedule is very busy this term." - Enroll: To officially join a class or program.
Example: "I enrolled in two classes this term." - Tutor: A teacher who gives individual lessons.
Example: "I’m meeting my tutor this week." - Semester: A division of the academic year.
Example: "We are in the second semester." - Homework: Schoolwork done at home.
Example: "I have a lot of homework this week." - Professor: A university teacher.
Example: "The professor is giving a lecture now." - Exam: A test to evaluate knowledge.
Example: "Are you preparing for the exams?"
USEFUL EXPRESSIONS
- "Are you taking two classes this term?"
- "I’m only taking one class at the moment."
- "We’re studying hard for our exams."
- "She’s attending an online course this semester."
- "I’m focusing on science and math this term."
- "What class are you taking right now?"
- "I’m not taking any classes this term."
- "Why are you taking so many subjects?"
- "Are they enjoying their classes?"
- "We’re working on group projects this week."
SENTENCES
Positive Sentences
- "I’m taking two classes this term."
- "She’s studying biology and chemistry right now."
- "We’re attending evening classes this semester."
Negative Sentences
- "I’m not taking two classes this term."
- "They aren’t studying for their exams yet."
- "He isn’t participating in any classes this month."
Questions
- "Are you taking two classes this term?"
- "What subjects are you studying this semester?"
- "Is she attending online or in-person classes?"
Answers
- Positive: "Yes, I’m taking two classes this term."
- Negative: "No, I’m not taking two classes this term."
CONVERSATION
Scene: Two classmates discussing their schedules.
Anna: Hi, David! Are you taking two classes this term?
David: Hi, Anna! Yes, I’m taking math and history. What about you?
Anna: I’m only taking one class right now—English.
David: That’s cool! Why are you taking only one class?
Anna: I’m working part-time, so I don’t have much free time.
David: That makes sense. Are you enjoying your English class?
Anna: Yes, I am! The professor is great.
READING
"Taking Classes This Term"
Tom and Sarah are friends who are discussing their schedules for this term. Tom is taking three classes: biology, chemistry, and math. He says, “I’m studying hard because I want to get good grades.”
Sarah, on the other hand, is only taking one class—art. She says, “I’m focusing on my art class because it’s my favorite subject.” Sarah is also working part-time at a bookstore.
Tom asks, “Are you taking any science classes?” Sarah replies, “No, I’m not. Science isn’t my thing. What about you? Are you enjoying your classes?” Tom smiles and says, “Yes, but it’s a lot of work!”
Questions and Answers
Q: How many classes is Tom taking?
A: Tom is taking three classes: biology, chemistry, and math.Q: Why is Sarah only taking one class?
A: She is working part-time, so she’s focusing on one class.Q: What is Sarah’s favorite subject?
A: Her favorite subject is art.Q: Is Sarah taking any science classes?
A: No, she isn’t taking any science classes.Q: How does Tom feel about his classes?
A: He is enjoying his classes, but it’s a lot of work.
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