LOOK AT HE WEATHER REPORT FOR THREE CITIES

 Weather reports help people know what the weather will be like in different places. They are important for travel, outdoor activities, and choosing the right clothes. A weather report gives information about temperature, rain, wind, and sunshine.

For example:

• "It is sunny in Madrid, but it is raining in London."
• "Tomorrow, it will be cloudy in New York and cold in Toronto."

In this lesson, students will learn how to read and talk about weather reports in different cities.

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GRAMMAR: COMPARING WEATHER

When talking about different cities, we often compare the weather using comparatives and superlatives.

Comparatives (Adjective + -er / more + Adjective)

• "London is colder than Madrid."
• "Paris is sunnier than Berlin."
• "Tokyo is more humid than New York."

Superlatives (the + Adjective + -est / the most + Adjective)

• "Dubai is the hottest city today."
• "Moscow is the coldest."
• "Sydney is the most beautiful."

Talking About Future Weather (Will + Verb)

We use "will" to talk about the future weather.

✅ "Tomorrow, it will be rainy in Tokyo."
✅ "Next week, it will be very hot in Madrid."
✅ "It won’t be cold in Miami."

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VOCABULARY

1. Forecast – A prediction of the weather.
   Example: "The weather forecast says it will rain tomorrow."

2. Temperature – The measure of how hot or cold it is.
   Example: "The temperature is 30°C today."

3. Humidity – The amount of water in the air.
   Example: "It’s very humid in summer."

4. Storm – Bad weather with rain, thunder, and wind.
   Example: "There is a big storm coming."

5. Windy – When there is a lot of wind.
   Example: "It’s very windy today."

6. Sunny – When there is a lot of sun.
   Example: "It’s a sunny day."

7. Cloudy – When the sky is full of clouds.
   Example: "It’s cloudy but not raining."

8. Foggy – When there is fog and it’s hard to see.
   Example: "It’s very foggy this morning."

9. Chilly – A little cold.
   Example: "It’s chilly today, wear a sweater."

10. Freezing – Very, very cold.
    Example: "It’s freezing outside!"

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USEFUL EXPRESSIONS

• "How’s the weather in (city)?"
• "It’s warm in Paris, but cold in Moscow."
• "Tomorrow, it will be cloudy in London."
• "It’s raining in New York right now."
• "The temperature in Sydney is 25°C."
• "The weather is better in Madrid than in Berlin."
• "The coldest city today is Moscow."
• "The warmest place today is Dubai."
• "The forecast says it will snow in Toronto."
• "It’s very humid in Bangkok this week."

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SENTENCES

Positive Sentences

• "It is sunny in Los Angeles."
• "The temperature in Cairo is 35°C."
• "Tomorrow, it will be cold in London."

Negative Sentences

• "It is not rainy in Rome today."
• "The weather is not cold in Miami."
• "It won’t be foggy in Tokyo tomorrow."

Questions

• "How’s the weather in Paris?"
• "What’s the temperature in New York?"
• "Will it be windy in London tomorrow?"

Answers

• "It’s cloudy and cold in Berlin."
• "The temperature in Sydney is 28°C."
• "No, it won’t rain tomorrow."

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CONVERSATION

Scene: Two friends are checking the weather for their trip.

Mark: Let’s check the weather report for our trip!
Anna: Good idea! How’s the weather in Paris?
Mark: It’s sunny and 22°C.
Anna: Nice! And what about London?
Mark: It’s cloudy and 15°C.
Anna: Oh, that’s colder than Paris. Do we need a jacket?
Mark: Yes, I think so. And in Rome, it’s very hot, 30°C!
Anna: Wow! So, we need summer clothes for Rome and a jacket for London.

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READING: "Weather in Three Cities"

Today, the weather is different in three big cities.

• New York: The weather is cold and rainy. The temperature is 10°C, and there is a lot of wind. People need umbrellas and jackets.
• Dubai: It is very hot today. The temperature is 38°C. There is no rain, and the sky is blue. People wear light clothes and sunglasses.
• Tokyo: The weather is cloudy and warm. The temperature is 24°C. It is not raining, but there is a little wind.

Tomorrow, the weather will change. New York will be sunny, Dubai will stay hot, and Tokyo will have rain in the evening.

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QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS

1. Q: What is the weather like in New York today?
   A: It is cold and rainy, with a temperature of 10°C.

2. Q: What is the temperature in Dubai?
   A: It is 38°C.

3. Q: Is it raining in Tokyo today?
   A: No, it is cloudy and warm.

4. Q: What will the weather be like in New York tomorrow?
   A: It will be sunny.

5. Q: Will it rain in Tokyo tomorrow?
   A: Yes, in the evening.