THERE ARE DELAYS, AND PEOPLE ARE OFTEN STUCK IN TRAFFIC

 In many cities, traffic is a big problem. There are delays every day, especially in the morning and evening. People are often stuck in traffic when they go to work or return home. This can be stressful and tiring. Traffic delays happen because there are too many cars on the road. Public transport is one way to help reduce traffic.

Examples:

• There are delays on Main Street today.

• We are stuck in traffic again!

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GRAMMAR

There is / There are (to talk about existence)

• There is a bus stop near my house.

• There are many cars on the road.

Present Simple (to describe daily situations)

• People drive to work every day.

• Buses are often late in the morning.

Adverbs of frequency

• often, sometimes, always, never

• People are often stuck in traffic.

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VOCABULARY

1. Traffic – many cars on the road

2. Delay – when something is late

3. Stuck – not able to move

4. Rush hour – busy time in the morning or evening

5. Road – place where cars drive

6. Car – a vehicle people drive

7. Bus – public transport with many seats

8. Late – not on time

9. Driver – a person who drives a car

10. Street – another word for road

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USEFUL EXPRESSIONS

• There is a lot of traffic.

• We are stuck in traffic.

• The bus is late again.

• It takes a long time to get to work.

• Try to leave early.

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SENTENCES

Positive:

• There are many cars on the road.

• People often take the bus to work.

Negative:

• There isn’t much traffic on Sunday.

• The train doesn’t have delays today.

Questions:

• Is there a lot of traffic now?

• Are people stuck in traffic?

Answers:

• Yes, there is heavy traffic on the highway.

• No, the roads are clear today.

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CONVERSATION

Anna: Why are you late, Mark?

Mark: I was stuck in traffic. There was a big delay on Central Avenue.

Anna: Oh no! That’s terrible. Do you drive every day?

Mark: Yes, I do. I leave at 7 a.m., but there are always cars on the road.

Anna: Maybe try taking the train. It’s faster during rush hour.

Mark: Good idea! I will try it tomorrow.

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READING

In large cities, traffic is a common problem. Many people drive cars, and this causes delays on the road. During rush hour, cars move slowly. Buses and taxis also get stuck. Some people use bikes or trains to avoid the traffic. Others work from home to save time. City governments try to improve traffic by building new roads and better public transportation.

Questions and Answers:

1. Why are there delays?
   Because many people drive cars.

2. What happens during rush hour?
   Cars move slowly.

3. How do people avoid traffic?
   They use bikes or trains.

4. What do governments do to help?
   They build new roads and transport systems.