In this topic, we learn the difference between "stressed" and "stressful." These two words look similar, but they are used in different ways. "Stressed" describes how a person feels. "Stressful" describes something that causes stress. At the A2 level, it's important to use these adjectives correctly to talk about emotions and situations.
Examples:
I am stressed before my exams.
This job is stressful.
She feels stressed when she is late.
A busy city can be stressful.
GRAMMAR
We use “stressed” to describe people:
I feel stressed.
He is stressed about his homework.
We use “stressful” to describe things or situations:
This exam is stressful.
Her job is very stressful.
Adjective structure:
Subject + be + adjective
Examples: I am stressed. / The test is stressful.
VOCABULARY
Stressed – Feeling pressure or worry.
Stressful – Causing stress or worry.
Worried – Thinking a lot about problems.
Pressure – Strong demand or force.
Deadline – Time when something must be done.
Calm – Not stressed, peaceful.
Anxious – Nervous or worried.
Peaceful – Quiet and relaxing.
Relaxed – Not tense or worried.
Situation – A set of conditions or environment.
USEFUL EXPRESSIONS
I’m very stressed today.
This day is so stressful!
He gets stressed before a test.
That was a stressful situation.
Try to stay calm.
She feels stressed about her job.
I had a stressful week.
Are you feeling stressed?
Let’s relax and talk.
The meeting was stressful for everyone.
SENTENCES
Positive:
She is not stressed now.
This class is not stressful.
Negative:
I don’t feel stressed.
That situation wasn’t stressful.
Questions:
Are you stressed?
Is this job stressful?
Answers:
Yes, I am. / No, I’m not.
Yes, it is. / No, it isn’t.
LONG CONVERSATION
Lena: You look tired, Mark. Are you okay?
Mark: I’m very stressed. I have too much work.
Lena: That sounds stressful. What do you have to do?
Mark: I have three projects and a meeting today.
Lena: Wow! That is a lot. Do you have time to relax?
Mark: Not really. I hope I can rest this weekend.
Lena: You need to take a break. Stress is not good for your health.
Mark: You’re right. I will try to stay calm.
LONG READING
Many people feel stressed in their daily lives. Work, school, and family can be stressful. When you are stressed, you may feel tired or worried. It is important to know how to manage stress. Take deep breaths, talk to friends, and sleep well. Sometimes, a walk or a hobby helps. If something is stressful, try to find a way to make it easier. Understanding the difference between feeling stressed and something being stressful can help you describe your feelings better.
Questions:
What causes stress?
Answer: Work, school, and family.How do people feel when they are stressed?
Answer: They feel tired or worried.What can help with stress?
Answer: Deep breaths, friends, sleep, and hobbies.What does “stressful” describe?
Answer: Something that causes stress.Why is it helpful to know the difference between “stressed” and “stressful”?
Answer: It helps to describe your feelings better.
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