A grandmother holds a special place in many families. When we say, “My grandmother is old,” we are describing her age and acknowledging the wisdom and experience that often come with age. Grandmothers are usually seen as kind, loving, and a source of family traditions and stories.
Age is a key detail in describing someone. For grandparents, being “old” doesn’t only mean they have lived many years; it also means they have seen and experienced much in life. They often share their knowledge, values, and life lessons with younger generations, making them invaluable members of the family.
In this lesson, students will learn how to describe someone’s age and other related characteristics. Using proper grammar, vocabulary, and expressions, they can form meaningful sentences about people in their lives, especially their family members.
GRAMMAR
Adjective Usage
- Structure: Subject + be + adjective
- My grandmother is old.
- She is wise and kind.
Adding Descriptions
- Combine adjectives to give more details.
- My grandmother is old but energetic.
- She is kind and loving.
Negative Sentences
- Structure: Subject + be + not + adjective
- My grandmother is not young.
- She isn’t very tall.
Yes/No Questions
- Structure: Be + subject + adjective?
- Is your grandmother old?
- Is she kind?
Wh- Questions
- Structure: Wh-word + be + subject + adjective?
- How old is your grandmother?
- What is she like?
Examples
- My grandmother is very old.
- She isn’t tired; she is active for her age.
- Is she over 80 years old?
VOCABULARY
- Old: Advanced in age. (Example: My grandmother is old but active.)
- Elderly: A polite way to say someone is old. (Example: She takes care of elderly people.)
- Grandmother: Your mother’s or father’s mother. (Example: My grandmother lives with us.)
- Wise: Having experience and good judgment. (Example: Grandmothers are often wise.)
- Kind: Caring and nice to others. (Example: She is a very kind woman.)
- Generous: Willing to give or share. (Example: My grandmother is generous with her time.)
- Traditional: Following customs and culture. (Example: She loves traditional music.)
- Loving: Full of love and care. (Example: She is loving towards everyone.)
- Active: Energetic and engaged in activities. (Example: My grandmother is still active.)
- Memories: Things remembered from the past. (Example: She shares her childhood memories.)
USEFUL EXPRESSIONS
- My grandmother is old but very active.
- She loves telling stories about her youth.
- Grandmothers are full of wisdom.
- She has lived a long and interesting life.
- How old is your grandmother?
- Does your grandmother live with you?
- She isn’t young, but she is very energetic.
- I love spending time with my grandmother.
SENTENCES
Positive Sentences
- My grandmother is 78 years old.
- She is very kind and loving.
- Grandmothers often have the best advice.
Negative Sentences
- My grandmother is not young, but she is strong.
- She doesn’t live alone; she lives with us.
- She isn’t forgetful; she remembers everything!
Questions
- How old is your grandmother?
- Is she very active?
- Does your grandmother live nearby?
Answers
- She is 85 years old.
- Yes, she loves to walk every morning.
- No, she lives in another city.
CONVERSATION
Anna: How old is your grandmother?
Paul: She is 82 years old.
Anna: That’s amazing! Is she still active?
Paul: Yes, she loves gardening and cooking.
Anna: Does she live with your family?
Paul: No, she lives in her own house, but we visit her often.
Anna: She must have a lot of stories to share.
Paul: She does! She tells us about her childhood all the time.
READING
"A Special Grandmother"
Maria’s grandmother, Rosa, is 80 years old. Although Rosa is elderly, she is very active. Every morning, she takes a long walk around the park. She loves nature and enjoys feeding the birds. Rosa also spends time knitting sweaters for her grandchildren.
One of Rosa’s favorite things is sharing stories. She tells Maria about her life when she was a young girl. Rosa grew up in a small village and had many adventures. Maria loves listening to her grandmother’s stories because they are full of wisdom and life lessons.
Rosa is also very kind and generous. She often cooks delicious meals for the whole family. Every Sunday, they gather at her house to enjoy her traditional recipes. Rosa’s love and care bring the family closer together.
Questions and Answers
Q: How old is Rosa?
A: Rosa is 80 years old.Q: What does Rosa do every morning?
A: She takes a long walk around the park.Q: Why does Maria love Rosa’s stories?
A: Because they are full of wisdom and life lessons.Q: What does Rosa do for her grandchildren?
A: She knits sweaters for them.Q: What happens every Sunday at Rosa’s house?
A: The family gathers to enjoy her traditional recipes.
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