WHAT ADJECTIVES DESCRIBE YOUR MOM, YOUR SISTER AND YOUR FRIEND?

 Adjectives are words that describe people, places, and things. We use adjectives to talk about the personality and appearance of our family members and friends. For example, a mother can be caring, a sister can be funny, and a friend can be loyal.

When we describe people, we can use adjectives like kind, smart, funny, tall, short, beautiful, and many more. For example:

• My mom is caring and patient.

• My sister is friendly and funny.

• My friend is loyal and helpful.

Using adjectives helps us explain what a person is like. When talking about people, we can use words that describe their personality (kind, brave, generous) or their appearance (tall, short, beautiful).

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GRAMMAR

Adjectives do not change for singular or plural nouns. They usually come before the noun:

• She is a kind mother.

• My sister has a beautiful smile.

• He is a funny friend.

We can also use the verb "to be" to describe someone:

• My mom is caring.

• My sister is very funny.

• My friend is kind and friendly.

Examples:

1. Positive: My mom is very patient.

2. Negative: My sister is not shy.

3. Question: Is your friend funny?

4. Answer: Yes, he is very funny.

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VOCABULARY

1. Kind - Someone who is nice and helpful to others.

2. Funny - Someone who makes people laugh.

3. Smart - Someone who learns things quickly.

4. Brave - Someone who is not afraid.

5. Loyal - Someone who is a good friend.

6. Friendly - Someone who likes talking to people.

7. Patient - Someone who can wait calmly.

8. Generous - Someone who likes to share.

9. Caring - Someone who helps others.

10. Beautiful - Someone who looks very nice.

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USEFUL EXPRESSIONS

• "My mom is very kind and caring."

• "My sister is funny and makes me laugh."

• "My friend is loyal and always helps me."

• "She is smart and loves to learn."

• "He is brave and never afraid."

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SENTENCES

Positive:

• My mom is very kind.

• My sister is funny and friendly.

• My friend is loyal and caring.

Negative:

• My mom is not shy.

• My sister is not rude.

• My friend is not selfish.

Questions:

• Is your mom patient?

• Is your sister funny?

• Is your friend kind?

Answers:

• Yes, she is very patient.

• Yes, she is funny and friendly.

• Yes, he is kind and helpful.

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CONVERSATION

Anna: Hi, Lisa! Tell me about your family.

Lisa: Sure! My mom is very caring and patient. She always helps me with my homework.

Anna: That’s great! What about your sister?

Lisa: My sister is funny and friendly. She loves telling jokes!

Anna: And your best friend?

Lisa: My best friend is loyal and kind. She always helps me when I need her.

Anna: That’s nice! You have wonderful people in your life.

Lisa: Yes, I’m very lucky!

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READING

Maria loves her family. Her mom is very kind and always helps people. She teaches Maria to be generous and caring. Maria’s sister, Sofia, is funny and smart. She likes to tell jokes and make everyone laugh. Maria has a best friend named Laura. Laura is loyal and friendly. She always helps Maria with schoolwork and listens when Maria has a problem.

Maria is happy because she has a wonderful family and a great friend. She knows that kindness and friendship are very important in life.

QUESTIONS:

1. What adjectives describe Maria’s mom?

2. What adjectives describe Maria’s sister?

3. How is Maria’s best friend?

4. Why is Maria happy?

ANSWERS:

1. Maria’s mom is kind, generous, and caring.

2. Maria’s sister is funny and smart.

3. Maria’s best friend is loyal and friendly.

4. Maria is happy because she has a wonderful family and a great friend.