Seasons are a fascinating topic because each one has unique characteristics and special events. Talking about your favorite season is a great way to express your preferences, practice vocabulary related to weather, and discuss activities. This lesson helps learners identify and describe the four seasons, explain why they like a specific one, and understand seasonal activities.
By the end of this lesson, students will be able to:
- Identify and describe the four seasons.
- Use adjectives and expressions to explain their preferences.
- Ask and answer questions about favorite seasons.
GRAMMAR
1. Comparatives and Superlatives
Use comparatives to compare two seasons.
Examples:- "Spring is warmer than winter."
- "Summer is hotter than autumn."
Use superlatives to highlight one season as the best.
Examples:- "Winter is the coldest season."
- "Summer is my favorite season because it’s the sunniest."
2. Simple Present Tense
Talk about general truths and personal preferences.
Examples:
- "Spring brings flowers."
- "I like autumn because of the colorful leaves."
3. Question Structures
- What: To ask about activities or reasons.
Example: "What do you like about summer?" - Why: To ask for a reason.
Example: "Why is winter your favorite season?"
4. Expressing Preferences with "like"
- "I like autumn because it’s cool."
- "I don’t like winter because it’s too cold."
VOCABULARY
- Season: A period of the year with specific weather.
Example: "Spring is a beautiful season." - Spring: The season between winter and summer.
Example: "Flowers bloom in spring." - Summer: The hottest season of the year.
Example: "We go swimming in summer." - Autumn (Fall): The season of colorful leaves and harvest.
Example: "Halloween is in autumn." - Winter: The coldest season, often with snow.
Example: "We celebrate Christmas in winter." - Weather: The condition of the atmosphere.
Example: "The weather in spring is warm and sunny." - Activities: Things people do for fun or work.
Example: "Skiing is a winter activity." - Temperature: How hot or cold it is.
Example: "The temperature is very high in summer." - Cool: Slightly cold.
Example: "Autumn mornings are cool." - Sunshine: Light and heat from the sun.
Example: "Summer days have a lot of sunshine."
USEFUL EXPRESSIONS
- "My favorite season is ____ because…"
- "I like ____ more than ____ because…"
- "In spring, the weather is warm, and flowers bloom."
- "I enjoy outdoor activities in summer."
- "Autumn is great for hiking because it’s cool."
- "Winter is perfect for staying indoors and drinking hot chocolate."
- "The best thing about summer is the sunshine."
- "What’s your favorite season?"
- "Why do you like autumn the most?"
- "I love the snow in winter."
SENTENCES
Positive Sentences
- "My favorite season is summer because I love the beach."
- "Spring is beautiful because the flowers bloom."
- "Winter is great for skiing and snowboarding."
Negative Sentences
- "I don’t like winter because it’s too cold."
- "Autumn isn’t my favorite season because it’s rainy."
- "I don’t enjoy summer because it’s too hot."
Questions
- "What’s your favorite season?"
- "Why do you like spring?"
- "Do you enjoy winter activities?"
Answers
- "My favorite season is autumn because of the colorful leaves."
- "I like spring because the weather is warm."
- "No, I don’t enjoy winter because it’s too cold."
CONVERSATION
Scene: Two friends discussing their favorite seasons.
Emily: Hi, Jack! What’s your favorite season?
Jack: Hi, Emily! My favorite season is summer. I love going to the beach. What about you?
Emily: I like autumn. The weather is cool, and the leaves are so colorful.
Jack: That’s true. Do you like summer at all?
Emily: Not really. It’s too hot for me. What do you do in summer?
Jack: I swim, have barbecues, and enjoy the sunshine. What do you like about autumn?
Emily: I enjoy hiking and drinking pumpkin spice lattes.
Jack: Sounds great! Every season has something special, right?
Emily: Absolutely!
READING
"The Beauty of Seasons"
Every season has its charm. Spring is a time of growth and renewal. Flowers bloom, and the weather becomes warmer. Many people enjoy picnics and outdoor activities. Summer is full of sunshine and fun. It’s the perfect time for swimming, traveling, and enjoying long days.
Autumn, or fall, is loved for its cool weather and colorful leaves. People celebrate festivals like Halloween and Thanksgiving. Winter is cold but magical, with snow, Christmas, and cozy evenings by the fire.
Each season offers something unique, which makes them all special in their own way. What’s your favorite season?
Questions and Answers
Q: What happens in spring?
A: Flowers bloom, and the weather gets warmer.Q: Why is summer fun for many people?
A: Because of the sunshine, swimming, and traveling.Q: What do people celebrate in autumn?
A: People celebrate Halloween and Thanksgiving.Q: What makes winter magical?
A: Snow, Christmas, and cozy evenings make it magical.Q: Which season is described as a time of growth and renewal?
A: Spring is described as a time of growth and renewal.
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