In this topic, we learn how to describe someone’s physical condition, like saying "His hands are cold." This is useful when talking about how someone feels or looks. We use "His" for a man or boy and "Her" for a woman or girl. We describe the body part and how it feels.
Examples:
His hands are cold because he was outside.
Her hands are warm after holding a cup of tea.
His hands are cold when he touches the snow.
This topic helps you talk about people and how they feel using simple sentences.
GRAMMAR
We use the verb “to be” + adjective to describe things.
Examples:
His hands are cold.
Her feet are warm.
Negative sentences:
His hands are not cold.
Her hands are not warm.
Questions:
Are his hands cold?
Are her hands warm?
Answers:
Yes, they are. / No, they aren’t.
VOCABULARY
Cold – Low temperature, not warm.
Warm – Nice heat, not cold.
Hands – The end parts of your arms with fingers.
Feel – To sense or experience something by touch.
Touch – To put your hand on something.
Snow – Frozen white ice from the sky.
Gloves – Clothes for your hands to keep them warm.
Outside – Not inside; in the open air.
Temperature – How hot or cold something is.
Skin – The surface of your body.
USEFUL EXPRESSIONS
His hands are cold.
Her hands are warm.
Touch his hands, they are cold.
Do you want gloves?
It’s very cold outside.
Why are your hands cold?
Let’s warm up inside.
My hands are freezing!
Your hands feel like ice.
Here, take my gloves.
SENTENCES
Positive:
His hands are cold today.
Her hands are warm after the walk.
Negative:
His hands are not cold anymore.
Her hands are not cold now.
Questions:
Are his hands cold?
Why are her hands cold?
Answers:
Yes, they are. / No, they aren’t.
They are cold because it’s winter.
LONG CONVERSATION
Anna: Hey, Tom! Why are you shaking?
Tom: Hi, Anna. My hands are cold. I was just outside.
Anna: Oh no! Did you wear gloves?
Tom: No, I forgot them at home.
Anna: Here, hold this cup of tea. It’s warm.
Tom: Thanks, Anna! That helps a lot.
Anna: Do you want to sit by the heater?
Tom: Yes, please! I need to warm up.
Anna: Okay, let’s go inside. It’s too cold out here.
Tom: Good idea. Thank you!
LONG READING
Tom and Anna are friends. One cold winter day, Tom waits for Anna outside. He doesn’t wear gloves, and his hands get very cold. When Anna arrives, she sees Tom shaking. She gives him a warm cup of tea and tells him to come inside. They sit by the heater and talk. After some time, Tom’s hands feel warm again. He learns that next time, he should remember his gloves!
Questions:
Why are Tom’s hands cold?
Answer: Because he was outside without gloves.What does Anna give Tom?
Answer: A warm cup of tea.Where do Tom and Anna go?
Answer: They go inside to sit by the heater.How does Tom feel after some time?
Answer: His hands feel warm again.What does Tom learn?
Answer: He learns to remember his gloves next time.
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