In this topic, students will learn to talk about failure and success in the process of learning. They will explore ideas about why both failure and success are important. Students will practice discussing opinions, habits, and giving advice related to learning. They will understand that sometimes failure teaches us lessons, while success motivates us to continue.
For example:
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Success is important because it shows you did well.
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Failure is important because you learn from your mistakes.
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Is success more important than failure?
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I think failure helps us improve.
Students will use present simple for facts, present continuous for current thoughts, past simple for past experiences, future forms for plans and predictions, and modal verbs for advice.
GRAMMAR
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Present Simple (facts, routines, opinions):
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Failure and success are important in learning.
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I think success is more important.
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Present Continuous (actions or thoughts happening now):
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I am thinking about my last failure.
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They are learning from their mistakes.
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Past Simple (completed actions):
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I failed the test, but I learned a lot.
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She succeeded because she studied hard.
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Future with "will" and "going to":
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I will try again after failure.
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They are going to work harder next time.
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Modal verbs (can/can’t, should/shouldn’t, must/mustn’t):
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You should learn from failure.
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You must not give up after failure.
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Success can motivate you.
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Comparatives and superlatives:
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Failure is more important than you think.
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Success is the most exciting feeling.
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Adverbs of frequency:
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always, usually, sometimes, never
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VOCABULARY
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Failure – Not achieving a goal or making a mistake.
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Success – Doing something well or reaching a goal.
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Learn – To get knowledge or skills.
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Mistake – An error or wrong action.
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Try – To make an effort to do something.
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Improve – To get better at something.
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Motivate – To give energy and desire to do something.
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Advice – Suggestions to help someone.
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Experience – Knowledge from doing things.
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Challenge – Something difficult to do.
USEFUL EXPRESSIONS
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Is failure or success more important in learning?
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Failure helps you learn and improve.
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Success gives you confidence and motivation.
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You should not be afraid to fail.
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Try again after failure.
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Success is the result of hard work.
SENTENCES
Positive:
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I learn from my failures.
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She is succeeding in her studies.
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We will try again after mistakes.
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He always tries hard to succeed.
Negative:
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Failure doesn’t mean the end.
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I am not giving up after failing.
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They didn’t succeed the first time.
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You shouldn’t be afraid of failure.
Questions:
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Is success more important than failure?
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Can failure help you learn?
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Should I try again after failure?
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What motivates you to succeed?
Answers:
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Yes, success is important to feel good.
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No, failure can teach important lessons.
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Yes, you should always try again.
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Hard work and success motivate me.
CONVERSATION
Anna: Hi Tom! Do you think failure or success is more important in learning?
Tom: Hi Anna! I think failure is more important because we learn from mistakes.
Anna: That’s true. But success gives us confidence and motivation to continue.
Tom: Yes, success is great. But sometimes failure helps us improve more.
Anna: I agree. I always try again after I fail.
Tom: Me too. We must not give up. Failure and success are both part of learning.
LONG READING
Learning is a process with both success and failure. Some students think success is the most important because it feels good and shows hard work. Others say failure is more important because it teaches lessons and helps improve skills.
For example, Maria failed her math test last year. She was sad but learned to study better. This failure helped her succeed in the next test. On the other hand, Luis succeeded in his science project and felt proud. Both experiences helped them learn.
Teachers say students should not be afraid of failure. Instead, they should use failure as a chance to learn. Success is a reward for hard work and effort. Both failure and success are important to reach goals.
Questions and Answers:
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What do some students think is most important? – Success.
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Why do others think failure is important? – Because it teaches lessons.
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What happened to Maria? – She failed a test but learned from it.
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How did Luis feel after success? – Proud.
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What do teachers say about failure? – Don’t be afraid; learn from it.
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