BE | SUBJECT PRONOUN | (+) | (-) | |
Am | I | in this class? | Yes, you are. | No, you aren't. |
Are | you | a student? | Yes, I am. | No, I'm not. |
Is | he / she | a doctor? | Yes, he is. | No, he isn't. |
Is | it | her real name? | Yes, it is. | No, it isn't. |
Are | we | in this class? | Yes, we are. | No, we aren't. |
Are | they | students? | Yes, they are. | No, they aren't. |
Yes/No questions are questions that can be answered with a simple "yes" or "no." The verb "be" plays a crucial role in forming these questions, as it helps inquire about states of being, identities, or conditions. In English, forming yes/no questions with "be" involves inverting the subject and the verb.
Useful Expressions
Am I - Used with the subject pronoun "I."
- Example: Am I late?
Are you - Used with the subject pronoun "you" (singular or plural).
- Example: Are you tired?
Is he/she/it - Used with the subject pronouns "he", "she" and "it".
- Example: Is he your brother? / Is she here? / Is it cold?
Are we - Used with the subject pronoun "we".
- Example: Are we ready?
Are they - Used with the subject pronoun "they".
- Example: Are they coming?
Sentences
- Am I on time?
- Are you happy with the results?
- Is he at work today?
- Is she your friend?
- Is it raining outside?
- Are we meeting at 6 PM?
- Are they interested in the project?
Questions and Answers
Q: How do you form a yes/no question with "I"?
A: Start with "Am I" followed by the subject and verb. For example, "Am I correct?"
Q: What is the question form for "you" (singular)?
A: Use "Are you" followed by the subject and verb. For example, "Are you ready?"
Q: How do you ask about "he" or "she" using "be"?
A: Use "Is he" or "Is she" followed by the subject and verb. For example, "Is he here?" or "Is she tired?"
Q: How do you ask if something is true or not using "it"?
A: Use "Is it" followed by the subject and verb. For example, "Is it true?"
Q: What is the question form for "we"?
A: Use "Are we" followed by the subject and verb. For example, "Are we late?"
Q: How do you form a yes/no question with "they"?
A: Use "Are they" followed by the subject and verb. For example, "Are they finished?"
Conversation
A: Hi Alex! Are you free this afternoon?
B: Hi! Yes, I am. Why do you ask?
A: I was wondering if you are interested in joining us for lunch.
B: That sounds great! Is it at the new cafe?
A: Yes, it is. Are you okay with that?
B: Yes, I am. Is anyone else coming?
A: Yes, Jane and Mark are coming too. Are they bringing anything?
B: I think they are. Is the cafe close to your place?
A: It is. Are you meeting us there?
B: Yes, I will be. See you then!
A: See you!
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