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YOUR ID CARD (IDENTIFICATION CARD)


An ID Card (Identification Card) is a small card that contains important personal information, such as your name, photo, date of birth, and address. It is used to identify who you are and can be required in many situations, such as traveling, opening a bank account, or entering a restricted area.

In this lesson, you will learn how to describe the information on an ID card, ask and answer questions about it, and use relevant vocabulary and expressions related to identification.

1. GRAMMAR:
1.1 Present Simple Tense for Facts:
Use the present simple tense to state facts about what is on an ID card.
Example: "My name is on my ID card."

1.2 Possessive Pronouns and Adjectives:
Use possessive pronouns and adjectives to show ownership.
Example: "This is my ID card. His ID card has his photo."

1.3 Prepositions of Place:
Use prepositions to describe where information is located on the card.
Example: "The photo is on the left side of the card."

1.4 Questions Using "What" and "Where":
Use "what" to ask about the information and "where" to ask about the location of information.
Example: "What is your date of birth?" / "Where is the expiration date on your ID?"

2. VOCABULARY:
2.1 Common Information on an ID Card:
- Name: The cardholder's full name
Photo: A picture of the cardholder
Date of Birth (DOB): The cardholder's birth date
Address: The cardholder's home address
Nationality: The country of citizenship
ID Number: A unique number assigned to the ID card
Expiration Date: The date the ID card is no longer valid
Signature: The cardholder's signature
Sex/Gender: Male or Female

2.2 Types of ID Cards:
- Driver's license, passport, student ID, national ID, work ID

3. USEFUL EXPRESSIONS:
3.1 Describing Your ID Card:
- "My ID card has my name, photo, and address on it."
- "This is my driver's license. It shows my date of birth and ID number."
- "On my passport, you can see my nationality and my photo."

3.2 Asking About ID Card Information:
- "What is your name as it appears on the ID card?"
- "Where is the ID number located on the card?"
- "Can I see your ID, please?"

3.3 Talking About Expiration:
- "When does your ID expire?"
- "My ID card is valid until 2025."
- "I need to renew my ID card before it expires."

4. SENTENCES:
- My ID card has a picture of me on the front.
- The ID number is located at the top right corner.
- I need to show my ID card when I enter the building.
- My passport has my date of birth and nationality.
- Her driver's license expires next year.

5. QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS:
Q: What is your name on your ID card?
A: My name is John Smith on my ID card.

Q: Where is your date of birth listed on the card?
A: My date of birth is listed under my photo.

Q: What type of ID card do you have?
A: I have a driver's license and a passport.

Q: When does your ID card expire?
A: My ID card expires in December 2025.

Q: Can I see your ID, please?
A: Sure, here is my student ID card.

6. CONVERSATION:
A: Hi, I need to see your ID card, please.
B: Sure, here it is.
A: Thank you. Your name is Sarah Lee, correct?
B: Yes, that's right.
A: I see your date of birth is February 15th, 1990.
B: Yes, that's correct.
A: And your address is 123 Elm Street?
B: Yes, that's my current address.
A: Thank you. Everything looks good. Here is your ID back.
B: Thank you!

7. READING:

"Why ID Cards Are Important"

ID cards are an essential part of modern life. They help prove who we are and can be required in many situations. For example, when traveling abroad, a passport is a must-have ID that shows your nationality and identity. In everyday life, you might use a driver's license to show your age or prove your identity when opening a bank account.

ID cards contain important information such as your name, photo, date of birth, and sometimes your address. This information helps verify your identity. For students, a student ID card might include additional details like the name of the school and the year of study. For workers, a work ID card can provide access to the workplace and show the employee's role.

Keeping your ID card up to date is important. Most ID cards have an expiration date. This date shows when the card needs to be renewed. Carrying an expired ID can cause problems, so it's a good idea to check your ID regularly and renew it when necessary.

In conclusion, ID cards are useful tools that help identify us in many different settings. Whether it's a driver's license, passport, or student ID, these cards play a crucial role in our daily lives.

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