POINT TO A PLASTIC ITEM

 In this topic, we will learn how to talk about plastic items. Plastic is everywhere around us. It is used to make bottles, bags, toys, and many other things. Learning to describe and point to plastic items helps you talk about objects in your daily life. It is also important to understand how plastic affects the environment.

Examples:

• I am pointing to a plastic bottle.

• She is pointing to a plastic bag.

• They are pointing to plastic containers in the kitchen.

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GRAMMAR

We use the present continuous tense to describe actions happening now.

Structure:

• Subject + am/is/are + verb (-ing form)

Examples:

• I am pointing to a plastic toy.

• He is pointing to a plastic cup.

• We are pointing to plastic chairs.

Negative Form:

• I am not pointing to the plastic bag.

• She is not pointing to the plastic bottle.

Questions:

• Are you pointing to a plastic item?

• Is he pointing to a plastic box?

Short Answers:

• Yes, I am. / No, I am not.

• Yes, he is. / No, he is not.

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VOCABULARY (10 words with definition)

1. Plastic – a material made from chemicals, used for many products

2. Bottle – a container for liquids

3. Bag – a flexible container to carry things

4. Toy – an object for children to play with

5. Container – something used to hold or store items

6. Cup – a small bowl-shaped container for drinking

7. Chair – a seat for one person

8. Recycle – to use materials again to make new things

9. Environment – the natural world around us

10. Pollution – harm to nature caused by waste materials

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USEFUL EXPRESSIONS

• This is a plastic bottle.

• Can you point to the plastic item?

• That plastic bag is on the floor.

• Let's recycle plastic items.

• Plastic pollution is a big problem.

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SENTENCES

Positive:

• I am pointing to a plastic chair.

• She is pointing to a plastic toy.

• We are pointing to the plastic bottles.

Negative:

• I am not pointing to a glass bottle.

• He is not pointing to a wooden box.

• They are not pointing to a paper bag.

Questions and Answers:

• Are you pointing to a plastic container? – Yes, I am.

• Is she pointing to a plastic cup? – No, she isn't.

• Are they pointing to plastic bags? – Yes, they are.

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CONVERSATION

Anna: What are you pointing to?

Mark: I am pointing to a plastic bottle on the table.

Anna: Oh, I see it! It is a big bottle. Are you going to recycle it?

Mark: Yes, I am. We should recycle plastic to help the environment.

Anna: That's a good idea. I will help you collect more plastic items.

Mark: Great! Let's start with those plastic cups and bags.

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READING

Plastic in Our World

Plastic items are very common in our lives. We use plastic bottles, bags, and toys every day. However, plastic is bad for the environment. It causes pollution and harms animals. We can help by recycling plastic and using less of it. Next time you see a plastic item, think about recycling it instead of throwing it away. Small actions can make a big difference.

Questions:

1. What are some plastic items we use every day?

2. Why is plastic bad for the environment?

3. How can we help the environment?

4. What should you do when you see a plastic item?

5. Can small actions make a big difference?

Answers:

1. Bottles, bags, toys.

2. It causes pollution and harms animals.

3. By recycling plastic and using less of it.

4. Think about recycling it.

5. Yes, they can.