BREAKING

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SHE HAS A BROKEN ARM

 She has a broken arm is a situation where a person’s arm is injured, usually after a fall or accident. A broken arm means that one of the bones in the arm has cracked or been damaged. People with a broken arm often need to go to the doctor, and they might wear a cast to help the bone heal. It can take some time for the arm to heal properly.

For example:

  • She has a broken arm because she fell down the stairs.

  • I hope her arm heals soon.

  • She has a broken arm, and she can’t use it for a while.

Examples:

  • He has a broken arm after playing basketball.

  • She broke her arm while skiing last winter.

  • My friend has a broken arm, and she’s wearing a cast.


GRAMMAR

We use the present simple when talking about situations that are true now or in general:

  • She has a broken arm.

  • He has a broken leg.

  • They have injuries from the accident.

The verb have is used for possession or condition:

  • I have a broken arm.

  • She has a headache.

  • They have a cold.

In negative sentences, we use don’t (for I, you, we, they) or doesn’t (for he, she, it):

  • I don’t have a broken arm.

  • She doesn’t have a broken leg.


VOCABULARY

  1. Broken – damaged in a way that prevents it from being used properly

  2. Arm – the part of the body from the shoulder to the hand

  3. Cast – a hard covering used to protect and support a broken bone

  4. Injury – physical harm or damage to the body

  5. Fall – to drop to the ground unexpectedly

  6. Doctor – a person who treats illnesses or injuries

  7. Pain – a physical feeling of discomfort or hurt

  8. Heal – to become healthy again after injury or illness

  9. Bone – the hard parts of the body that support it and protect organs

  10. Hospital – a place where people go for medical treatment


USEFUL EXPRESSIONS

  • She has a broken arm.

  • I hope your arm heals soon.

  • How did she break her arm?

  • Did you go to the doctor for your arm?

  • It’s important to rest your arm.

  • Take care of your arm.

  • She needs to wear a cast.

  • Is her arm feeling better?

  • I’m sorry to hear about your arm.

  • You should avoid using your broken arm.


SENTENCES

Positive:

  • She has a broken arm.

  • He has a cast on his arm.

  • They have an appointment with the doctor.

Negative:

  • I don’t have a broken arm.

  • She doesn’t have any pain today.

  • They don’t have to go to the hospital.

Questions:

  • Does she have a broken arm?

  • How did you break your arm?

  • Does it hurt when you move your arm?

Answers:

  • Yes, she has a broken arm.

  • I broke my arm while playing sports.

  • No, it doesn’t hurt anymore.


CONVERSATION

Tom: Hi, Mary! What happened to your arm?

Mary: Hi, Tom! I fell off my bike, and now I have a broken arm.

Tom: Oh no! How did you fall?

Mary: I lost my balance and fell. It really hurt, but the doctor gave me a cast.

Tom: That’s terrible! How long do you have to wear the cast?

Mary: The doctor said I need to wear it for about six weeks.

Tom: I hope your arm heals quickly.

Mary: Thanks, Tom. I hope so too!


READING

Sara went to the hospital because she had a broken arm. She had fallen off her scooter, and her arm hurt a lot. The doctor told her she needed a cast to help the bone heal. Sara was upset because she couldn’t use her arm for a few weeks. After a few days, she started feeling better. The cast helped her arm heal slowly, and after four weeks, she could move her arm again.

Questions:

  1. Why did Sara go to the hospital?

  2. What happened to Sara’s arm?

  3. What did the doctor tell her?

  4. How did Sara feel after a few days?

  5. How long did it take for Sara to heal?

Answers:

  1. She went to the hospital because she had a broken arm.

  2. She fell off her scooter and broke her arm.

  3. The doctor told her to wear a cast.

  4. She started feeling better after a few days.

  5. It took about four weeks for Sara to heal.

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