Marital status refers to whether someone is single, married, divorced, widowed, or in another relationship status. It’s a common topic in everyday conversations, official forms, and when meeting new people. Understanding how to discuss marital status can be useful for polite inquiries or in formal situations.
Grammar:
Present Simple Tense is commonly used when talking about marital status:
- Affirmative: He is married. / She is single.
- Negative: He is not divorced. / They are not married.
- Questions: Are you single? / Is she married?
Verb to be is the main verb used to describe marital status, often accompanied by adjectives (single, married, divorced, etc.).
Contractions are common in informal speech:
- I’m single. / They’re married. / He’s divorced.
Vocabulary:
- Single – not married or in a romantic relationship
- Married – having a spouse or partner through legal union
- Engaged – having formally agreed to marry
- Divorced – legally separated from a spouse
- Widowed – a person whose spouse has died
- In a relationship – currently seeing someone romantically
- Separated – living apart from a spouse but not legally divorced
- Partner – a person in a romantic relationship (could be married or not)
Useful Expressions:
- "I’m single."
- "We’re married."
- "She’s divorced."
- "He’s widowed."
- "They’re engaged to be married."
- "I’m in a relationship."
- "They’ve been married for 10 years."
- "We’re separated, but not divorced."
Sentences:
- Affirmative: She is married to a lawyer. / They are engaged.
- Negative: He isn’t single anymore. / She isn’t widowed.
- Questions: Are you married? / Is he divorced?
Questions and Answers:
Q: Are you married?
A: No, I’m single. / Yes, I’m married.Q: How long have you been married?
A: We’ve been married for five years.Q: Is she still single?
A: No, she’s engaged now.Q: Are they divorced?
A: Yes, they got divorced last year.Q: Is he widowed?
A: Yes, his wife passed away two years ago.
Conversation:
Anna: Hi, Jake! It’s been so long. How are you?
Jake: Hi, Anna! I’m doing well. How about you?
Anna: I’m good, thanks. Are you still single?
Jake: No, actually, I got married last year!
Anna: Wow, congratulations! How is married life treating you?
Jake: It’s great! My wife, Emma, and I just celebrated our first anniversary.
Anna: That’s wonderful! I’m happy for you.
Jake: Thanks, Anna. How about you? Are you seeing anyone?
Anna: I’m engaged! We’re planning the wedding for next summer.
Jake: That’s exciting! I’m sure it will be a beautiful ceremony.
Reading:
Marital Status and Modern Relationships
In today’s world, there are many different types of relationships and marital statuses. People can be single, married, divorced, or widowed. Some may be engaged or in long-term relationships without being married. Society has changed, and people are getting married later in life or choosing not to marry at all. Divorce rates have also increased in many countries, which has made it more common for people to be separated or remarried. Despite these changes, marriage is still considered an important institution by many cultures around the world. Whether someone is single or married, their marital status is a personal choice that reflects their individual circumstances and preferences.
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