I DON'T MAKE ANY MONEY

 This lesson focuses on discussing situations where someone doesn’t earn money, such as being unemployed, volunteering, or studying full-time. Students will learn how to use negative statements, talk about financial situations, and express their current circumstances effectively. They will practice using grammar structures, relevant vocabulary, and expressions to enhance their communication skills.

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GRAMMAR

1. Present Simple Negative

Use don’t or doesn’t to make negative sentences in the present simple.

• Structure:

  • Subject + don’t/doesn’t + base verb

• Examples:

  • I don’t make any money right now.
  • She doesn’t have a job.
  • They don’t earn a salary.

2. Any in Negative Sentences

The word any is used in negative sentences to mean zero or none.

• Examples:
  • I don’t have any money.
  • He doesn’t make any income.
  • They don’t have any savings.

3. Questions with “Why” and “What”

Use Why and What to ask about reasons and situations.

• Examples:
  • Why don’t you make any money?
  • What do you do if you don’t work?

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VOCABULARY

1. Income: Money received for work or services.
   Example: She doesn’t have a steady income.

2. Budget: A plan for spending money.
   Example: I have a small budget.

3. Expense: The cost of something.
   Example: Living expenses can be high.

4. Savings: Money kept for future use.
   Example: They don’t have any savings.

5. Unemployed: Without a job.
   Example: He is unemployed right now.

6. Salary: Money earned from a job.
   Example: I don’t earn a salary.

7. Job-seeker: A person looking for a job.
   Example: She is a job-seeker.

8. Financial: Related to money.
   Example: They are facing financial problems.

9. Debt: Money owed to others.
   Example: I have no debt because I don’t spend much.

10. Allowance: Money given, often by parents.
    Example: He doesn’t get any allowance anymore.

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USEFUL EXPRESSIONS

• I don’t make any money right now.
• He doesn’t earn a salary at the moment.
• Why don’t you have a job?
• I’m looking for ways to make some money.
• She doesn’t spend a lot because she’s unemployed.
• Do you know anyone hiring?
• They are living on a tight budget.
• I don’t have any savings.
• Finding a job is not easy.
• I don’t earn anything, but I’m studying hard.

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SENTENCES

Positive

1. He has a part-time job.
2. They make a lot of money in their business.
3. She earns enough to pay her rent.

Negative

1. I don’t make any money because I’m unemployed.
2. He doesn’t earn anything right now.
3. We don’t have any savings at the moment.

Questions and Answers

1. Q: Why don’t you make any money?
   A: I’m still studying at university.
2. Q: What do you do if you don’t work?
   A: I help my family at home.
3. Q: Does she make any money from her art?
   A: No, she does it for free.

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CONVERSATION

Situation: Two friends talk about their financial situations.

Anna: Hey, Jake. Are you working these days?
Jake: No, I don’t make any money right now. I’m still looking for a job.
Anna: That’s tough. How are you managing?
Jake: I’m living with my parents, and they’re helping me out.
Anna: That’s good. What kind of job are you looking for?
Jake: Something in IT, but it’s not easy to find.
Anna: Don’t worry. I’m sure you’ll find something soon!

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READING

Living Without an Income

Maria is a 22-year-old student. She doesn’t make any money because she is studying full-time at university. Maria’s parents support her by paying for her living expenses and tuition.

Although Maria doesn’t earn an income, she works hard on her studies and volunteers at a local library. She believes that gaining experience is more important than making money right now.

Maria keeps a budget to manage her spending. She avoids unnecessary expenses and saves money whenever possible. Maria dreams of becoming a teacher, and she knows her hard work will pay off in the future.

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Questions

1. Why doesn’t Maria make any money?
   Answer: She is studying full-time at university.

2. Who supports Maria financially?
   Answer: Her parents support her.

3. Where does Maria volunteer?
   Answer: She volunteers at a local library.

4. How does Maria manage her spending?
   Answer: She keeps a budget and avoids unnecessary expenses.

5. What is Maria’s dream job?
   Answer: She wants to become a teacher.